Tamoxifen
From Glioblastoma Treatments
Property | Information |
---|---|
Drug Name | Tamoxifen |
FDA Approval | Yes (for breast cancer treatment) |
Used for | Investigational use in glioblastoma (GBM) treatment |
Clinical Trial Phase | Phase II clinical trials and retrospective studies |
Clinical Trial Explanation | Not specified |
Common Side Effects | Increased risk of blood clots, uterine cancer in women, impotence, and loss of libido in men, weight gain |
OS without | Not specified |
OS with | Varies; in gliomas, doses range from 160-240 mg per day showed tumor regression in 25% of patients |
PFS without | Median survival time for GBM typically ranges from 3-7 months with second-line chemotherapy |
PFS with | Median survival of 16 months for Grade III tumors and 7.2 months for GBM with tamoxifen treatment |
Usefulness Rating | 3 |
Usefulness Explanation | Not specified |
Toxicity Level | Not specified |
Toxicity Explanation | Not specified |
Notes: Tamoxifen, a well-known breast cancer therapy, inhibits protein kinase C in gliomas, potentially slowing cancer cell growth and stimulating angiogenesis at high doses. Early studies indicate its promise in tumor regression and survival extension, with some patients experiencing major benefits. Its effectiveness and side effects, especially at high doses required for glioma treatment, highlight the need for further research to identify responsive patient groups and optimize treatment protocols.
From Ben Williams Book: Not specified
Loading comments...